Browse Health Policy Project (2010-2016) Materials
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Country and regional assignments reflect those made at the time of production and may not correspond to current USAID designations.
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ImpactNow
The government of Cote d'Ivoire is committed to the fight to gain control and turn the tide of the HIV epidemic. Striving to offer the best standard of HIV treatment, the country aims to adopt the new 90-90-90 target. The country also plans to roll out “test and offer” for the general population in the near future and begin piloting Option B+ for pregnant women in 2015. Such an intense scale-up of HIV treatment services will require intensified coordination to mobilize resources and effectively target those funds for treatment scale-up and sustainability.
The aim of this cost-outcome analysis study was to estimate the cost of HIV treatment scale-up and the impact of such an expansion by estimating the cost of treatment for one person per year for adults, children, and pregnant women. Currently, limited data exist around the unit cost of HIV treatment in Cote d’Ivoire. To inform policy decisions on how best to finance scale-up of treatment with the limited resources available, understanding the outcome of HIV treatment—and the levers for improving the chances of successful treatment—is critical.
The study found that the cost of the full year of treatment expected by following the national treatment guideline would be CFA142,431 (US$288) for adults, CFA217,603 (US$440) for children, CFA85,063 (US$172) for PMTCT Option B, and CFA 151,827 (US$207) for PMTCT Option B+. A total investment of approximately CFA147 billion (US$297 million) is required over the next five years, leading up to the year 2020, to achieve the 90-90-90 target and a 100 percent roll-out of the Option B+ approach for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT). This investment will save more than 35,000 lives and prevent more than 6,000 children from becoming infected via PMTCT compared to the status quo, in which treatment coverage increases at the historical pace.
- Côte d’Ivoire ART Costing Report (English) 779_FINALFuturesHPPCIARTCostingReport.pdf 7550.96 kb
- Côte d’Ivoire ART Costing Report (French) 779_FINALHPPCIARTCostingFrench.pdf 7560.22 kb
Access to maternal health services in Ghana has improved significantly over the past 15 years—most dramatically since 2008, when the government began providing free general care for pregnant women, as well as a maternal benefit package covering deliveries, antenatal and postnatal care, and pediatric care for the first three months of life. The National Health Insurance Fund finances all of these services. To help Ghana’s policymakers anticipate the health and economic benefits at varying levels of investment in family planning from 2014–2020, the USAID-funded Health Policy Project (HPP) conducted this analysis, using its new ImpactNow model.
- 456_FINALGhanaFPNHISreport.pdf 2813.57 kb
To generate evidence to support Kenya’s investment in family planning and motivate elected leaders and decisionmakers at the national and county levels to act, Kenya’s National Council for Population and Development (NCPD) and the USAID-funded Health Policy Project (HPP) applied the ImpactNow policy model. The Microsoft Excel–based model uses different scenarios to quantify the short-term health and economic benefits of family planning. Since most existing models focus on the long-term gains of increased family planning uptake, ImpactNow fills an important knowledge gap in family planning policy and advocacy.
- 516_ImpactNowApplicationBrief.pdf 2144.74 kb
The USAID-funded Health Policy Project applied its new ImpactNow model to estimate the near-term benefits of achieving family planning goals in Kenya. This PowerPoint presentation describes some key benefits associated with achieving these goals, and offers recommendations for the government of Kenya and development partners to increase investment in and improve family planning services in the country.
ImpactNow is an Excel-based model that estimates the health and economic impacts of family planning (FP) in the near term. It is designed to model the impacts of different policy scenarios, and to compare the results of those scenarios in advocacy materials. It can help to estimate the impacts of many “what if” questions about policy options. ImpactNow is designed to analyze impacts in the two- to seven-year time horizon; for example, it could be used to estimate the impacts of meeting Family Planning 2020 (FP2020) commitments. The outcomes are focused on reproductive health metrics, as well as economic metrics, such as cost-benefit ratios and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICER).
ImpactNow was adapted from Marie Stopes International’s (MSI) Impact 2 as a collaboration between MSI and the Health Policy Project (HPP), with support from USAID. The ImpactNow Manual: Estimating the Health and Economic Impacts of Family Planning Use is also available to help health analysts use the ImpactNow model to estimate the health and economic impacts of FP programs.
- English ImpactNow Model (Excel) 824_ImpactNowOctoberEnglish.xlsm 3355.32 kb
- French ImpactNow Model (Excel) 824_ImpactNowOctoberFrench.xlsm 3358.03 kb
ImpactNow is an Excel-based model that estimates the health and economic impacts of family planning in the near term. It is designed to model the impacts of different policy scenarios and to compare the results of those scenarios in advocacy materials. It is designed to estimate the impacts of many "what if" questions about policy options in the two- to seven-year time horizon; for example, it could be used to estimate the impacts of meeting Family Planning 2020 (FP2020) commitments. The outcomes are focused on reproductive health metrics, as well as economic metrics, such as cost-benefit ratios and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios.
ImpactNow was adapted from Marie Stopes International's Impact 2 in collaboration with the Health Policy Project, with support from USAID. The USAID-funded Health Policy Project authored the users’ manual to help health analysts apply the ImpactNow model to estimate the health and economic impacts of family planning programs at national and subnational levels.
Under Health Policy Plus, ImpactNow was revised in September 2018. This 2.0 version of ImpactNow features the following additions:
- Youth-only option: users now have the option to calibrate the model for a youth population only (either all youth ages 15–19 or only youth in union, ages 15–19)
- New default database: the model now features an updated database, with the latest available values for each country or region across model input data categories
- New display features: the model features an infographic option, embedded in the results section, allowing users to present model results in a visually compelling way for diverse audiences
- Expanded methodological alignment: the ImpactNow 2.0 methodology has been revised in an effort to harmonize the computation of select outputs with other family planning modeling efforts
- ImpactNow Manual Version 2.0 357_ImpactNowManualRevision.pdf 2780.43 kb
- ImpactNow Model Version 2.0 357_ImpactNowVerFINAL.xlsm 5775.92 kb
Using the ImpactNow model, the USAID-funded Health Policy Project collaborated with the Amhara Regional Health Bureau (RHB) to estimate the near-term benefits of achieving Ethiopia’s ambitious family planning goals in the region. This brief summarizes key health and economic benefits associated with achieving these goals and offers recommendations for the Regional Health Bureau to increase investment in and improve family planning services. The analysis found that if the contraceptive prevalence rate (CPR) in the Amhara Region increases from 46 percent in 2014 to 73 percent in 2020 and if women adopt more long-acting and permanent methods (LAPMs), family planning would save the lives of 13,000 mothers and 112,000 children over that time period. Moreover, compared to current trends in the CPR, the Amhara Region would save an additional US$19 million in maternal and child healthcare costs. Using these results, the RHB promotes data-driven FP policy development and can advocate for increased access to family planning and LAPMs to achieve national FP goals in the region.
The USAID-funded Health Policy Project applied its new ImpactNow model to estimate the near-term benefits of achieving the FP2020 goals in Zimbabwe. This brief describes some key benefits associated with achieving these goals, and offers recommendations for the government of Zimbabwe and development partners to increase investment in and improve family planning services in the country.
- 333_NearTermBenefits.pdf 525.77 kb
The Health Policy Project (HPP) offers user-friendly software, computer models, and tools to help in-country partners understand the magnitude of health challenges, explore policy and resource options, and set priorities as they develop strategies to improve the health of their citizens. The project has recently completed a series of fliers on some of HPP’s useful tools and approaches. They provide excellent overviews of the following:
- Costed Implementation Plans
- DemDiv
- ImpactNow
- RAPID
- OneHealth Tool
- GeoHealth Mapping
- DMPPT
For your convenience we have also included our flier on all Software and Models. You can download the tools from our Software and Models page.
- Costed Implementation Plans flyer 874_CIPonepager.pdf 321.27 kb
- DMPPT flyer 874_DMPPTflyer.pdf 278.66 kb
- DemDiv flyer 874_DemDivflyer.pdf 274.81 kb
- GeoHealth flyer 874_GeoHealthflyer.pdf 534.76 kb
- ImpactNow flyer 874_ImpactNowflyer.pdf 251.69 kb
- OneHealth flyer 874_OneHealthflyer.pdf 305.80 kb
- RAPID flyer 874_RAPIDflyer.pdf 320.32 kb
- Software and Models flyer 874_SoftwareandModelsflyer.pdf 227.75 kb
- 874_Toolsandapproachesseries.zip 2203.93 kb
This booklet presents an analysis of family planning (FP) in Zimbabwe and explains how FP saves the lives of women and children, promotes economic development, and saves money in other areas of development. It also examines the funding gap that Zimbabwe must address to achieve its FP2020 objectives.
The analysis was conducted by a group of partners from the Zimbabwe Ministry of Health and Child Care, the Zimbabwe National Family Planning Council, the United Nations Population Fund Zimbabwe (with pooled funding from the United Kingdom Department for International Development, the Government of Sweden, and Irish Aid), and the Health Policy Project (funded by the United States Agency for International Development).
- 402_ZimbabweBookletWebSingles.pdf 16144.56 kb